view toys/posix/kill.c @ 1531:3ff823086c99 draft

Teach ln -f to leave original target alone if link creation fails. Suggested by Ashwini Sharma, I wound up implementing it by creating the new link at a temporary name and renaming it over the old one instead of renaming the old file out of the way and putting it back if it failed. (Because "mkdir -p one/one/blah && ln -sf /bin/one one" would otherwise rename one/one out of the way and only notice it can't delete it way at the end when recovery's darn awkward, vs create new thing and if rename fails (including EISDIR) that's the main error path. And yes the temporary name is in the same directory as the destination so we never rename between mounts.) link over the old one instead of renaming the old file and renaming it back.
author Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
date Wed, 22 Oct 2014 17:11:06 -0500
parents cae43f3cfff4
children
line wrap: on
line source

/* kill.c - a program to send signals to processes
 *
 * Copyright 2012 Daniel Walter <d.walter@0x90.at>
 *
 * See http://opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/kill.html
 *
 * killall5.c - Send signal to all processes outside current session.
 *
 * Copyright 2014 Ranjan Kumar <ranjankumar.bth@gmail.com>
 * Copyright 2014 Kyungwan Han <asura321@gamil.com>
 *
 * No Standard

USE_KILL(NEWTOY(kill, "?ls: ", TOYFLAG_BIN))
USE_KILLALL5(NEWTOY(killall5, "?o*ls: [!lo][!ls]", TOYFLAG_SBIN))

config KILL
  bool "kill"
  default y
  help
    usage: kill [-l [SIGNAL] | -s SIGNAL | -SIGNAL] pid...

    Send signal to process(es).

    -l	List signal name(s) and number(s)
    -s	Send SIGNAL (default SIGTERM)

config KILLALL5
  bool "killall5"
  default y
  depends on KILL
  help
    usage: killall5 [-l [SIGNAL]] [-SIGNAL|-s SIGNAL] [-o PID]...

    Send a signal to all processes outside current session.

    -l     List signal name(s) and number(s)
    -o PID Omit PID
    -s     send SIGNAL (default SIGTERM)
*/

// This has to match the filename:
#define FOR_kill
#include "toys.h"

GLOBALS(
  char *signame;
  struct arg_list *olist;
)

// But kill's flags are a subset of killall5's

#define CLEANUP_kill
#define FOR_killall5
#include "generated/flags.h"

void kill_main(void)
{
  int signum;
  char *tmp, **args = toys.optargs;
  pid_t pid;

  // list signal(s)
  if (toys.optflags & FLAG_l) {
    if (*args) {
      int signum = sig_to_num(*args);
      char *s = NULL;

      if (signum>=0) s = num_to_sig(signum&127);
      puts(s ? s : "UNKNOWN");
    } else sig_to_num(NULL);
    return;
  }

  // signal must come before pids, so "kill -9 -1" isn't confusing.

  if (!TT.signame && *args && **args=='-') TT.signame=*(args++)+1;
  if (TT.signame) {
    char *arg;
    int i = strtol(TT.signame, &arg, 10);
    if (!*arg) arg = num_to_sig(i);
    else arg = TT.signame;

    if (!arg || -1 == (signum = sig_to_num(arg)))
      error_exit("Unknown signal '%s'", arg);
  } else signum = SIGTERM;

  // is it killall5?
  if (CFG_KILLALL5 && toys.which->name[4]=='a') {
    DIR *dp;
    struct dirent *entry;
    int pid, sid;
    long *olist = 0, ocount = 0;

    // parse omit list
    if (toys.optflags & FLAG_o) {
      struct arg_list *ptr;

      for (ptr = TT.olist; ptr; ptr = ptr->next) ocount++;
      olist = xmalloc(ocount*sizeof(long));
      ocount = 0;
      for (ptr = TT.olist; ptr; ptr=ptr->next)
        olist[ocount++] = atolx(ptr->arg);
    }

    sid = getsid(pid = getpid());

    if (!(dp = opendir("/proc"))) perror_exit("/proc");
    while ((entry = readdir(dp))) {
      int count, procpid, procsid;

      if (!(procpid = atoi(entry->d_name))) continue;

      snprintf(toybuf, sizeof(toybuf), "/proc/%d/stat", procpid);
      if (!readfile(toybuf, toybuf, sizeof(toybuf))) continue;
      if (sscanf(toybuf, "%*d %*s %*c %*d %*d %d", &procsid) != 1) continue;
      if (pid == procpid || sid == procsid || procpid == 1) continue;

      // Check for kernel threads.
      snprintf(toybuf, sizeof(toybuf), "/proc/%d/cmdline", procpid);
      if (!readfile(toybuf, toybuf, sizeof(toybuf)) || !*toybuf) continue;

      // Check with omit list.
      for (count = 0; count < ocount; count++) 
        if (procpid == olist[count]) break;
      if (count != ocount) continue;

      kill(procpid, signum);
    }
    if (CFG_TOYBOX_FREE) {
      closedir(dp);
      free(olist);
    }

  // is it kill?
  } else {

    // "<1" in optstr wouldn't cover this because "-SIGNAL"
    if (!*args) {
      toys.exithelp++;
      error_exit("missing argument");
    }

    while (*args) {
      char *arg = *(args++);

      pid = strtol(arg, &tmp, 10);
      if (*tmp || kill(pid, signum) < 0) error_msg("unknown pid '%s'", arg);
    }
  }
}

void killall5_main(void)
{
  kill_main();
}