Mercurial > hg > toybox

annotate toys/other/losetup.c @ 877:37e668afd008

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Isaac Dunham pointed out that the kernel treats - and _ as identical in module names, so modinfo should too. Made it use mmap() while I was there, and some cosmetic refactoring.
author Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
date Wed, 24 Apr 2013 03:04:31 -0500
parents 34ac05521d94
children b91284c2e569
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
778
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
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1 /* losetup.c - Loopback setup
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2 *
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3 * Copyright 2012 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
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4 *
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5 * No standard. (Sigh.)
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6
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7 USE_LOSETUP(NEWTOY(losetup, ">2S(sizelimit)#s(show)ro#j:fdca[!afj]", TOYFLAG_SBIN))
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8
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9 config LOSETUP
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10 bool "losetup"
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11 default y
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12 help
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13 usage: losetup [-cdrs] [-o OFFSET] [-S SIZE] {-d DEVICE...|-j FILE|-af|{DEVICE FILE}}
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14
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15 Associate a loopback device with a file, or show current file (if any)
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16 associated with a loop device.
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17
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18 Instead of a device:
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19 -a Iterate through all loopback devices
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20 -f Find first unused loop device (may create one)
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21 -j Iterate through all loopback devices associated with FILE
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22
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23 existing:
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24 -c Check capacity (file size changed)
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25 -d Detach loopback device
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26
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27 new:
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28 -s Show device name (alias --show)
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29 -o Start assocation at OFFSET into FILE
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30 -r Read only
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31 -S Limit SIZE of loopback association (alias --sizelimit)
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32 */
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33
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34 #define FOR_losetup
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35 #include "toys.h"
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36 #include <linux/loop.h>
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37
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38 GLOBALS(
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39 char *jfile;
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40 long offset;
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41 long size;
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42
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43 int openflags;
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44 dev_t jdev;
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45 ino_t jino;
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46 )
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47
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48 /*
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49 todo: basic /dev file association
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50 associate DEV FILE
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51 #-a
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52 cdfjosS
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53 allocate new loop device:
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54 /dev/loop-control
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55 https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/7/26/148
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56 */
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57
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58 // -f: *device is NULL
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59
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60 // Perform requested operation on one device. Returns 1 if handled, 0 if error
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61 static void loopback_setup(char *device, char *file)
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62 {
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63 struct loop_info64 *loop = (void *)(toybuf+32);
788
a94ca6ee780f Silence deeply stupid gcc warning. (First non-declaration line of function: if (file) ffd = open(); at end of of function: if (file) close(ffd); "file" is an argument to the function and nothing else assigns to it. gcc warning on that close, "ffd may be used uninitialized!" _HOW_?)
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents: 780
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64 int lfd = -1, ffd = ffd;
778
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65 unsigned flags = toys.optflags;
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66
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67 // Open file (ffd) and loop device (lfd)
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68
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69 if (file) ffd = xopen(file, TT.openflags);
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70 if (!device) {
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71 int i, cfd = open("/dev/loop-control", O_RDWR);
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72
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73 // We assume /dev is devtmpfs so device creation has no lag. Otherwise
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74 // just preallocate loop devices and stay within them.
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75
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76 // mount -o loop depends on found device being at the start of toybuf.
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77 if (cfd != -1) {
799
6b8cc11d517c Some older build environments don't have LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE or LOOP_SET_CAPACITY. Substitute constants so they can get the rest of losetup without a build break.
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents: 788
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78 if (0 <= (i = ioctl(cfd, 0x4C82))) // LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE
778
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79 sprintf(device = toybuf, "/dev/loop%d", i);
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80 close(cfd);
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81 }
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82 }
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83
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84 if (device) lfd = open(device, TT.openflags);
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85
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86 // Stat the loop device to see if there's a current association.
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87 memset(loop, 0, sizeof(struct loop_info64));
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88 if (-1 == lfd || ioctl(lfd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, loop)) {
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89 if (errno == ENXIO && (flags & (FLAG_a|FLAG_j))) return;
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
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90 if (errno != ENXIO || !file) {
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91 perror_msg("%s", device ? device : "-f");
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92 goto done;
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93 }
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94 }
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95
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96 // Skip -j filtered devices
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97 if (TT.jfile && (loop->lo_device != TT.jdev || loop->lo_inode != TT.jino))
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98 goto done;
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99
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100 // Check size of file or delete existing association
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101 if (flags & (FLAG_c|FLAG_d)) {
799
6b8cc11d517c Some older build environments don't have LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE or LOOP_SET_CAPACITY. Substitute constants so they can get the rest of losetup without a build break.
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents: 788
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102 // The constant is LOOP_SET_CAPACITY
6b8cc11d517c Some older build environments don't have LOOP_CTL_GET_FREE or LOOP_SET_CAPACITY. Substitute constants so they can get the rest of losetup without a build break.
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents: 788
diff changeset
103 if (ioctl(lfd, (flags & FLAG_c) ? 0x4C07 : LOOP_CLR_FD, 0)) {
778
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104 perror_msg("%s", device);
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105 goto done;
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106 }
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107 // Associate file with this device?
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108 } else if (file) {
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109 char *s = xrealpath(file);
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110
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111 if (ioctl(lfd, LOOP_SET_FD, ffd)) perror_exit("%s=%s", device, file);
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112 loop->lo_offset = TT.offset;
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parents:
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113 loop->lo_sizelimit = TT.size;
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parents:
diff changeset
114 strncpy((char *)loop->lo_file_name, s, LO_NAME_SIZE);
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parents:
diff changeset
115 s[LO_NAME_SIZE-1] = 0;
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parents:
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116 if (ioctl(lfd, LOOP_SET_STATUS64, loop)) perror_exit("%s=%s", device, file);
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parents:
diff changeset
117 if (flags & FLAG_s) printf("%s", device);
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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118 free(s);
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119 } else if (flags & FLAG_f) printf("%s", device);
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120 else {
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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121 xprintf("%s: [%04llx]:%llu (%s)", device, loop->lo_device, loop->lo_inode,
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
diff changeset
122 loop->lo_file_name);
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parents:
diff changeset
123 if (loop->lo_offset) xprintf(", offset %llu", loop->lo_offset);
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
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parents:
diff changeset
124 if (loop->lo_sizelimit) xprintf(", sizelimit %llu", loop->lo_sizelimit);
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
diff changeset
125 xputc('\n');
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126 }
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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127
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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128 done:
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
diff changeset
129 if (file) close(ffd);
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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130 if (lfd != -1) close(lfd);
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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131 }
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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132
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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133 // Perform an action on all currently existing loop devices
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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134 static int dash_a(struct dirtree *node)
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
diff changeset
135 {
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
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parents:
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136 char *s = node->name;
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Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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137
14aabcd31fd9 Add losetup. (Who knows, it might even work.)
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
parents:
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138 // Initial /dev node needs to recurse down one level, then only loop[0-9]*
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139 if (*s == '/') return DIRTREE_RECURSE;
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140 if (strncmp(s, "loop", 4) || !isdigit(s[4])) return 0;
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141
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142 s = dirtree_path(node, 0);
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143 loopback_setup(s, 0);
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144 free(s);
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145
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146 return 0;
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147 }
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148
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149 void losetup_main(void)
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150 {
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151 char **s;
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152
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153 TT.openflags = (toys.optflags & FLAG_r) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR;
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154
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155 if (TT.jfile) {
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156 struct stat st;
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157
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158 xstat(TT.jfile, &st);
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159 TT.jdev = st.st_dev;
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160 TT.jino = st.st_ino;
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161 }
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162
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163 // With just device, display current association
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164 // -a, -f substitute for device
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165 // -j substitute for device
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166
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167 // new association: S size o offset rs - need a file
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168 // existing association: cd
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169
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170 // -f(dc FILE)
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171
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172 if (toys.optflags & FLAG_f) {
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173 if (toys.optc > 1) perror_exit("max 1 arg");
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174 loopback_setup(NULL, *toys.optargs);
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175 } else if (toys.optflags & (FLAG_a|FLAG_j)) {
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176 if (toys.optc) error_exit("bad args");
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177 dirtree_read("/dev", dash_a);
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178 // Do we need one DEVICE argument?
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179 } else {
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180 char *file = (toys.optflags & (FLAG_d|FLAG_c)) ? NULL : toys.optargs[1];
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181
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182 if (!toys.optc || (file && toys.optc>1)) {
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34ac05521d94 Move guts of help command into show_help() in lib/help.c, with config TOYBOX_HELP controlling infrastructure.
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183 toys.exithelp++;
778
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184 perror_exit("needs 1 arg");
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185 }
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186 for (s = toys.optargs; *s; s++) loopback_setup(*s, file);
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187 }
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188 }